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Booking amounts, allotment letters and getting out if you need to

6 min read · Last verified

In short

A booking amount reserves a unit but is not the purchase. RERA caps what a developer may collect before a written, registered agreement for sale. What you recover on cancellation depends on the terms you accepted, so read the cancellation clause before paying rather than after.

Key facts

Booking amount
Reserves the unit; not the purchase itself
Statutory cap
RERA limits collection before a registered agreement
Allotment letter
Records the reservation and terms; not a substitute for the agreement
Refund position
Governed by the cancellation clause you accepted
Best protection
Read the cancellation terms before paying

The booking amount is usually paid in an atmosphere of urgency — a unit is going, a price is holding until the weekend — and the terms attached to it are rarely read at that moment.

It is worth knowing beforehand what the payment does, what it does not do, and what happens if your circumstances change.

What a booking amount does

It reserves a specific unit at agreed terms for a period, taking it off the market while the paperwork is prepared and your finance is arranged.

It is not the purchase. The purchase happens through the agreement for sale, which sets out the carpet area, the specification, the completion date and the payment schedule — the terms that actually protect you.

What RERA changed here

Before RERA a developer could collect a substantial proportion of the price against a booking form alone, leaving buyers heavily committed with very little documented.

The Act caps what may be taken before a written agreement for sale is executed and registered. That is a genuine protection, and it works only if you insist on it — the cap does not enforce itself if you volunteer more.

  • Do not pay beyond the permitted amount before a registered agreement exists.
  • Ask for the draft agreement before paying the booking amount, not after.
  • Get the receipt, and get the terms in writing at the same time.

The allotment letter

An allotment letter records that a specific unit has been allotted to you at stated terms. It is useful evidence and it is commonly required by lenders as part of the loan application.

It is not the agreement for sale, and it does not carry the same protections. Treat it as a step toward the agreement rather than a substitute for it.

Cancellation: read this clause before you pay

Circumstances change — a job moves, a loan is declined, a family situation shifts. What you get back depends entirely on terms you accepted at the point when you were least inclined to read them.

  • How much is forfeited on cancellation, and is it a fixed sum or a percentage?
  • Over what period is the balance refunded? An open-ended commitment is not a commitment.
  • Is refund conditional on the developer reselling the unit first?
  • Does the position change once the agreement is registered?
  • What happens if your loan is declined — is that treated differently?

Cancellation by the developer

The agreement will also set out when the developer may cancel — typically for non-payment. Read what notice you get and whether you have an opportunity to cure a missed instalment.

This matters more than buyers expect on long construction schedules, where a temporary cash-flow problem can coincide with an instalment date.

Practical protections

Small precautions at this stage prevent most of the difficulty later.

  • Ask for the draft agreement before paying anything.
  • Keep the booking amount modest until the agreement is registered.
  • Pay by traceable means and keep the receipt.
  • Get any verbal assurance about refunds written down.
  • Do not let a deadline push you past your verification steps — a reserved unit is not worth an unverified title.

Common questions

Is a booking amount refundable?

It depends on the cancellation terms you accepted. Some part is commonly forfeited, and the refund of the balance may be subject to conditions such as the developer reselling the unit. Read the clause before you pay.

How much can a developer take before the agreement is registered?

RERA caps it. Do not pay beyond the permitted amount before a written, registered agreement for sale exists — the cap protects you only if you hold to it.

Is an allotment letter the same as an agreement for sale?

No. It records the reservation and its terms and is often needed for a loan application, but it does not carry the protections of a registered agreement.

What if my home loan is declined after I have booked?

That depends on the cancellation clause, and some agreements treat it no differently from any other cancellation. Ask specifically how a declined loan is handled before you pay.

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Sources

Verify current figures against the primary source before acting on them. Nothing in this guide is legal, tax or investment advice.